01

The founding congress

The founding congress of the People’s Movement of Ukraine for Perestroika took place in Kyiv on 8–10 September 1989. The photograph conveys its scale. Chornovil participated in the movement; Ivan Drach became its first chairman.

02

Read the room

Look beyond the stage. Delegates, symbols and the physical setting raise a question: how do separate initiatives acquire a common form? A photograph cannot supply every answer, but it gives you places to begin.

03

A movement is more than one person

A biographical website can make events appear to revolve around one hero. This image restores the scale of collective action. Connect Chornovil’s individual role with the work of other participants.

Where can you see collective action in the photograph?
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Check the sources and read further

This is an editorial account with questions for further exploration. It is not an autobiography or a verbatim reproduction of documents.

УІНП / UINP — Установчий з’їзд Руху